Rhamnus californica
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Common NameCa. Coffee Berry
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CA NativeCalifornia Native
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Plant TypeShrub
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Size3' - 15' x 6' - 8'
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Flower ColorGreenish-Yellow
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Bloom Time
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Spring
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LeavesGreen
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EvergreenEvergreen
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Deer ResistantOccasionally Damaged
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Wildlife Value
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Attracts Beneficial Insects
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Bees
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Bird Habitat
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Growth RateModerate
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HardinessHardy
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Adverse Growth FactorsNone
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Special Features
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Attractive Berries
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Low Maintenance
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Water Use
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Drought Tolerant
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Low
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Soil pH6.5-7.5 (neutral)
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Exposure
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Full Sun
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Partial Shade
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Shade
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Soil TypeNot Particular
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DrainageWell Drained
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Description and Cultural Plant Tips
R. californica is a dense, evergreen, mounding shrub that looks good all year round. It develops red berries in summer which turn black in fall. This is a good plant for hedges, habitat gardensand erosion control.
Plant slightly above soil grade in unimproved soil with good drainage. Do not add amendments or fertilizers. Mulch in a 2- 3 foot diameter circle around shrub. Plant in the fall to take advantage of winter rains. In coastal Marin plant in full sun, in hotter areas plant it where it will get afternoon shade to avoid sunburn. Prune to control size and shape. Drought toerant but appreciates occasional deep summer watering. This extra water will however, make it grow faster.
This shrub attracts native beneficial insects, bees and birds.
This shrub is free of serious pests and diseases.
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Master Gardener CommentsN / A
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Varietals
R. californica ' Eva Case' - 3' - 8' x 5', denser and more compact shrub with large berries
R. californica 'Seaview Improved' - groundcover